{"id":5960,"date":"2010-09-29T10:12:00","date_gmt":"2010-09-29T10:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fortunetimes.sg\/cn\/?p=5960"},"modified":"2021-08-21T16:14:32","modified_gmt":"2021-08-21T08:14:32","slug":"e69d8ee58589e88080e8b088e58d97e6b5b7e997aee9a298","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/az.c.adneti.net\/cn\/?p=5960","title":{"rendered":"\u674e\u5149\u8000\u8c08\u5357\u6d77\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t\u6628\u65e5\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5185\u9601\u8d44\u653f\u674e\u5149\u8000\u5728\u798f\u5e03\u65af\u7f51\u7ad9\u53d1\u8868\u7f72\u540d\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c31\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd1\u671f\u5f3a\u52bf\u63d2\u624b\u5357\u6d77\u95ee\u9898\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u80cc\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5ea6\u5256\u6790\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n\t    \uff08\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u8baf\uff09\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u7cbe\u529b\u90fd\u653e\u5728\u4e86\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u548c\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u6218\u4e89\u4e0a\uff0c\u628a\u4e1c\u4e9a\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u533a\u62f1\u624b\u8ba9\u7ed9\u4e86\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4f53\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u62bd\u8eab\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212<\/span>2011<\/font><\/span>\u5e74\u64a4\u56de\u9a7b\u624e\u5728\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u7684\u519b\u961f\u3002\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u603b\u7edf\u5df2\u51b3\u5b9a\u91cd\u65b0\u90e8\u7f72\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u786e\u7acb\u5bf9\u4e1c\u4e9a\u53ca\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t <\/font><\/span>    \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u5f88\u5173\u952e<\/span>?<\/font><\/span>\u56e0\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u91cd\u5fc3\u6b63\u5728\u4ece\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u4e24\u5cb8\u8f6c\u5411\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u533a\u3002\u8de8\u8d8a\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8054\u7cfb\u5c06\u628a\u8fd9\u91cc\u5851\u9020\u6210<\/span>21<\/font><\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u548c\u6700\u5177\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002\u4f46\u60f3\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u7684\u9738\u4e3b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u4e13\u6ce8\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u548c\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t <\/font><\/span>        2009<\/font><\/span>\u5e74<\/span>5<\/font><\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u548c\u8d8a\u5357\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u8054\u5408\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6d77\u6d0b\u516c\u7ea6<\/span>(the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, UNCLOS)<\/font><\/span>\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5bf9\u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u7684\u5927\u9646\u67b6\u5ef6\u4f38\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7fa4\u5c9b\u62e5\u6709\u4e3b\u6743\u3002\u8d8a\u5357\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5355\u72ec\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u58f0\u660e\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u58f0\u660e\u8868\u793a\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u5411\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u9012\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7167\u4f1a\uff0c\u79f0“\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5357\u6d77\u7684\u5c9b\u5c7f\u53ca\u9644\u8fd1\u6d77\u9762\u62e5\u6709\u65e0\u53ef\u4e89\u8fa9\u7684\u4e3b\u6743\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5bf9\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u6d77\u5e8a\u548c\u6d77\u5e95\u5730\u5c42\u4eab\u6709\u9886\u571f\u6743\u548c\u53f8\u6cd5\u6743\u3002”\u7167\u4f1a\u540e\u9762\u9644\u6709\u4e00\u5f20\u65e7\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u7528“<\/span>U<\/font><\/span>”\u5f62\u865a\u7ebf\u5c06\u5357\u6d77\u7684<\/span>200<\/font><\/span>\u591a\u4e2a\u5927\u5c0f\u5c9b\u5c7f\u5708\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u571f\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u548c\u6587\u83b1\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u9886\u571f\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4f5c\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u56de\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t <\/font><\/span>        7<\/font><\/span>\u6708<\/span>23<\/font><\/span>\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u76df\u5730\u533a\u8bba\u575b<\/span>(Asean Regional Forum)<\/font><\/span>\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u5e0c\u62c9\u91cc·\u514b\u6797\u987f\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<\/span>(<\/font><\/span>\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6846\u67b6\u5185\uff0c\u5373<\/span>UNCLOS<\/font><\/span>\u6846\u67b6\u5185<\/span>)<\/font><\/span>\u548c\u5e73\u89e3\u51b3\u5357\u6d77\u7684\u897f\u6c99\u548c\u5357\u6c99\u7fa4\u5c9b\u9886\u571f\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u62e5\u6709\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u571f\u4e89\u8bae\u5bf9\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5c40\u52bf\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u822a\u6d77\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u62e5\u6709\u9886\u6d77\u6743\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u5730\u533a\u9075\u5faa\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t <\/font><\/span>    \u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u90e8\u957f\u6768\u6d01\u7bea\u56de\u5e94\u9053\uff0c\u5e0c\u62c9\u91cc\u8fd9\u4e00\u8c8c\u4f3c\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u8a00\u8bba“\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002”\u4ed6\u7ee7\u800c\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5357\u6d77\u662f\u548c\u5e73\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e1c\u76df\u8bba\u575b\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e89\u7aef\u7684\u5408\u9002\u573a\u5408\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u9886\u6d77\u6743\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u8fd1\u90bb\uff0c\u800c\u5e76\u975e\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4e1c\u76df\u6210\u5458\u3002\u4ed6\u91cd\u7533\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e89\u8bae\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e1c\u76df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u6d77\u4e89\u8bae\u56fd\u5bb6\u5206\u522b\u89e3\u51b3\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t <\/font><\/span>    \u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u9886\u571f\u4e3b\u5f20\u548c\u6297\u8bae\u7684\u5bfc\u706b\u7ebf\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u8d8a\u5357\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u4e89\u8bae\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5f00\u91c7\u6743\u5206\u914d\u7ed9\u4e86<\/span>BP<\/font><\/span>\u548c\u57c3\u514b\u68ee\u7f8e\u5b5a\u516c\u53f8<\/span>(Exxon Mobil)<\/font><\/span>\u3002<\/span>2008<\/font><\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u66fe\u8b66\u544a\u57c3\u514b\u68ee\u7f8e\u5b5a\u653e\u5f03\u4e0e\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u5f00\u91c7\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5931\u53bb\u6240\u6709\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u5408\u7ea6\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u533a\u57df“\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u571f\u65e0\u53ef\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206”\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t <\/font><\/span>    \u56e0\u4e3a\u8d8a\u5357\u6b63\u597d\u662f\u672c\u6b21\u4e1c\u76df\u8bba\u575b\u7684\u8f6e\u503c\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e89\u7aef\u5217\u5165\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u8bae\u7a0b\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5c31\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u3002\u8fd9\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7f8e\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u4f5c\u6001\u5ea6——\u8fd9\u5c06\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u7275\u5236\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5b83\u4e00\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t <\/font><\/span>        8<\/font><\/span>\u6708<\/span>16<\/font><\/span>\u65e5\uff0c\u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u697c\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5bfc\u5f39\u3001\u6f5c\u6c34\u8247\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u6218\u7684\u6295\u5165\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u8303\u56f4\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c9b\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5173\u5c9b\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u4e2d\u7f8e\u4e89\u593a\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u9738\u6743\u7684\u957f\u671f\u4e89\u6597\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n\t <\/font><\/span>    \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u957f\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4e1c\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u7d27\u5bc6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u97e9\u56fd\u7684\u878d\u5408\u3002\u4e2d\u7f8e\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u5bf9\u65b9\u4fdd\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5219\u9700\u8981\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u5904\u7406\u56fd\u9645\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u52a1\u65f6\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u53cc\u8fb9\u4e92\u5229\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5236\u8861\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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