{"id":8740,"date":"2016-11-09T10:51:01","date_gmt":"2016-11-09T02:51:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.fortunetimes.sg\/cn\/?p=8740"},"modified":"2019-07-27T13:05:05","modified_gmt":"2019-07-27T05:05:05","slug":"%e5%bd%b1%e5%93%8d%e6%b7%b1%e8%bf%9c%e7%9a%84%e6%ac%a7%e6%b4%b2%e9%9d%a9%e5%91%bd%e5%be%80%e4%ba%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/az.c.adneti.net\/cn\/?p=8740","title":{"rendered":"\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u9769\u547d\u5f80\u4e8b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5e93\u67cf\uff1a\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u3001\u666e\u4eac\u3001\u6b27\u5c14\u73ed\u548c\u5361\u94a6\u65af\u57fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u56db\u4eba\u5982\u4eca\u90fd\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u624b\u63e1\u5927\u6743\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u5851\u9020\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6b63\u662f1989\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u9769\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u6b27\u6d32\"<\/p>\n

1989\u5e7411\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u4e1c\u67cf\u6797\u4e00\u4f4d35\u5c81\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u6761\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u2014\u2014\u4e1c\u5fb7\u548c\u897f\u5fb7\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5979\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5306\u5fd9\u8d76\u5f80\u67cf\u6797\u5899\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b89\u683c\u62c9\u2022\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14(Angela Merkel)\u6309\u7167\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5468\u56db\u665a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u53bb\u4e86\u6851\u62ff\u623f\u2014\u2014\u5145\u5206\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5176\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\u3002\u5728\u6d17\u5b8c\u6851\u62ff\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u624d\u6b65\u884c\u524d\u5f80\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u8fc7\u5883\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u897f\u67cf\u6797\u3002\u5979\u5728\u897f\u67cf\u6797\u4e00\u4e2a\u964c\u751f\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e2d\u559d\u4e86\u5564\u9152\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u51c6\u65f6\u56de\u5bb6\u4e0a\u5e8a\u5c31\u5bdd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u5979\u8fd8\u8981\u4e0a\u73ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67cf\u6797\u5899\u5012\u584c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u72c2\u559c\u7684\u4e1c\u5fb7\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u5305\u56f4\u4e86\u514b\u683c\u52c3(KGB)\u5728\u5fb7\u7d2f\u65af\u987f(Dresden)\u7684\u5927\u697c\u300237\u5c81\u7684\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u4e2d\u6821\u5f17\u62c9\u57fa\u7c73\u5c14\u2022\u666e\u4eac(Vladimir Putin)\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7ed9\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u9a7b\u519b\u8bf7\u6c42\u589e\u63f4\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u519b\u65b9\u65e0\u80fd\u4e3a\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6c89\u9ed8\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u666e\u4eac\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5fd8\u8bb0\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\uff0c26\u5c81\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u6b27\u5c14\u73ed\u2022\u7ef4\u514b\u6258(Viktor Orban)\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8981\u6c42\u82cf\u519b\u64a4\u51fa\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u58f0\u540d\u9e4a\u8d77\u3002\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u6446\u8131\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u5929\u9e45\u7ed2\u9769\u547d\u8ba9\u56e2\u7ed3\u5de5\u4f1a(Solidarity)\u5b98\u5458\u96c5\u7f57\u65af\u74e6\u592b\u2022\u5361\u94a6\u65af\u57fa(Jaroslaw Kaczynski)\u5982\u6b64\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5b8c\u6210\u672a\u7adf\u7684\u9769\u547d\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u9886\u8896\u3002\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u3001\u666e\u4eac\u548c\u6b27\u5c14\u73ed\u9886\u5bfc\u4ed6\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u52a0\u8d77\u6765\u8fbe\u523037\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u5361\u94a6\u65af\u57fa\u662f\u6ce2\u5170\u672a\u7ecf\u9009\u4e3e\u4f46\u624b\u63e1\u5927\u6743\u7684\u5e55\u540e\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u5851\u9020\u8fd94\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6b63\u662f1989\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u9769\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u666e\u4eac\u76ee\u51fb\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u82cf\u8054\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8d77\u4e49\u3002\u5728\u88ab\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u629b\u5f03\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u72ec\u81ea\u8d70\u51fa\u5fb7\u7d2f\u65af\u987f\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u5927\u697c\u7684\u5927\u95e8\u3002\u6709\u51731989\u5e74\u9769\u547d\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u6c11\u300b(We The People)\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8482\u83ab\u897f\u2022\u52a0\u987f-\u963f\u4ec0(Timothy Garton Ash)\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u666e\u4eac\u201c\u60c5\u7eea\u6fc0\u6602\uff0c\u88f8\u9732\u7740\u80f8\u819b\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u7528\u5fb7\u8bed\u544a\u8bc9\u6297\u8bae\u8005\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u80c6\u6562\u8fdb\u5165\u514b\u683c\u52c3\u5927\u697c\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u5c04\u6740\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u4eba\u7fa4\u77e5\u8da3\u5730\u9000\u53bb\u3002\u4f46\u4e0e\u666e\u4eac\u5171\u4e8b\u7684\u4e1c\u5fb7\u7279\u5de5\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u88ab\u6bc1\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u60c5\u6709\u72ec\u949f\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u666e\u4eac\u4e00\u5bb6\u9a7e\u8f66\u56de\u5230\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\uff0c\u8f66\u4e0a\u6700\u8d35\u91cd\u7684\u8d22\u7269\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u7528\u4e8620\u5e74\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u6d17\u8863\u673a\u3002\u4ed6\u4ece1989\u5e74\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6c72\u53d6\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u662f\uff1a\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e55\u91cd\u6f14\u3002\u666e\u4eac\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5f53\u65f6\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6ca1\u6709\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f6f\u5f31\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u5236\u4f0f\u90a3\u4e9b\u66b4\u6c11\u3002\u52a0\u987f-\u963f\u4ec0\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\uff1a\u201c\u81ea\u90a3\u4ee5\u6765\u666e\u4eac\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7206\u53d1\u9769\u547d\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u9769\u547d\u7684\u514b\u661f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

1989\u5e74\uff0c\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u4f4f\u5728\u4e1c\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u666e\u4f26\u8328\u52b3\u8d1d\u683c\u533a(Prenzlauer Berg)\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u6539\u9020\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6863\u5730\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u57281990\u5e74\u6211\u8fc1\u5c45\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7834\u65e7\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\u697c\u770b\u5230\u4e8c\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u5b50\u5f39\u5b54\uff0c\u7535\u8bdd\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5f25\u6f2b\u7740\u7164\u70ad\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\u666e\u4f26\u8328\u52b3\u8d1d\u683c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u4e1c\u5fb7\u4e00\u4e9b\u653e\u8361\u4e0d\u7f81\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u57281989\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u68a6\u60f3\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u897f\u5fb7\u6c11\u4e3b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u4f53\u5236\u3002\u52a0\u987f-\u963f\u4ec0\u8bf4\uff0c\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u5e76\u4e0d\u8fd9\u4e48\u60f3\u3002\u5979\u53ea\u60f3\u6295\u5165\u897f\u5fb7\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u6d3e\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u7ecf\u5386\u4e861989\u5e74\u9769\u547d\u3001\u540e\u6765\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u6743\u529b\u7684\u8001\u5c06\u90fd\u662f\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e1c\u5fb7\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4ef6\u597d\u4e8b\u3002\u90a3\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u4ece\u6851\u62ff\u623f\u51fa\u6765\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u3002\u5979\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u5355\u4f4d\u2014\u2014\u4e1c\u67cf\u6797\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u2014\u2014\u8fdb\u884c\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u201c\u5ba3\u4f20\u548c\u52a8\u5458\u201d\u3002\u897f\u5fb7\u53d1\u653e\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e1c\u5fb7\u4eba\u7684100\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a6c\u514b\u7684\u201c\u6b22\u8fce\u8d39\u201d\u4e5f\u8ba9\u5979\u611f\u6fc0\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5979\u672c\u80fd\u5730\u60f3\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d7\u5230\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u672a\u6765\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bfb\u6c42\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u52a0\u987f-\u963f\u4ec0\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u51b3\u5b9a\u5411100\u4e07\u96be\u6c11\u5f00\u653e\u5fb7\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\u201c\u4e0e89\u5e74\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u8eab\u5904\u79bb\u5979\u7684\u65e7\u516c\u5bd35\u516c\u91cc\u8fdc\u7684\u603b\u7406\u5b98\u90b8\uff0c1989\u5e74\u8fd8\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ed9\u5979\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u5370\u8bb0\u3002\u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e1c\u5fb7\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u591c\u95f4\u5d29\u584c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6b27\u76df(EU)\u53ca\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u963b\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u6001\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u662f\u5979\u7684\u4e0d\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f7f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

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